What does "Service of Process" refer to?

"Service of Process" refers specifically to the act of delivering legal documents to a party involved in a legal proceeding. This includes notifying individuals of their rights, obligations, or any legal actions being taken against them, ensuring they are formally informed of the case. This process is essential in the legal system as it upholds the principle of due process, allowing individuals the opportunity to respond to legal actions.

While the collection, filing, and reviewing of legal documents are important aspects of the legal process, they do not accurately capture the specific function of service of process. The focus of service of process is on the actual delivery and notification aspect, which is critical for maintaining the integrity of legal proceedings. Through proper service, parties can prepare their defense or respond appropriately, thereby promoting fairness and transparency in the judicial system.